import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class DAY0504 {

    public class TreeNode {
        int val;
        TreeNode left;
        TreeNode right;
        TreeNode(int x) {
            val = x;
        }
    }
    //剑指 Offer 50. 第一个只出现一次的字符
    public char firstUniqChar(String s) {
        Map<Character, Integer> frequency = new HashMap<Character, Integer>();
        for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); ++i) {
            char ch = s.charAt(i);
            frequency.put(ch, frequency.getOrDefault(ch, 0) + 1);
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); ++i) {
            if (frequency.get(s.charAt(i)) == 1) {
                return s.charAt(i);
            }
        }
        return ' ';
    }
    //剑指 Offer 68 - I. 二叉搜索树的最近公共祖先
    public TreeNode lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode root, TreeNode p, TreeNode q) {
        List<TreeNode> path_p = getPath(root, p);
        List<TreeNode> path_q = getPath(root, q);
        TreeNode ancestor = null;
        for (int i = 0; i < path_p.size() && i < path_q.size(); ++i) {
            if (path_p.get(i) == path_q.get(i)) {
                ancestor = path_p.get(i);
            } else {
                break;
            }
        }
        return ancestor;
    }

    public List<TreeNode> getPath(TreeNode root, TreeNode target) {
        List<TreeNode> path = new ArrayList<TreeNode>();
        TreeNode node = root;
        while (node != target) {
            path.add(node);
            if (target.val < node.val) {
                node = node.left;
            } else {
                node = node.right;
            }
        }
        path.add(node);
        return path;
    }

    //



}
